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Hot is summer in this major tourist city of Xinjiang,situated in Turpan Basin, the lowest point on themainland of China.) s; V0 J0 a4 s+ ]
热是这个新疆的主要旅游城市夏天的代名词,位于吐鲁番盆地,中国大陆的最低点。 q. n0 d6 O4 H0 W2 t
The local people have developed karez, an irrigationsystem composed of wells connected byunderground channels,to counter the heat anddrought of the place.6 P' [: v8 ?2 P, h" Y) L# X
当地居民发明了坎儿井,其是由地下通道连接组成的灌溉系统用来应这个地方的炎热与干旱。5 ^- _0 j3 l4 U N
At the foot of the Flaming Mountain east of Turpan lies Grape Gully (nickname:Green PearlCity),* y6 m# _* S* f; d( m
在火焰山山脚下吐鲁番东部的葡萄沟(昵称:绿色明珠城市),
- R( F) J) r$ S& E7 ^7 P$ Y5 [' R: D2 W an oasis where the scorching sun is shut off by luxuriant tree foliages and grapevine trellisesthat cover 220 hectares and are crisscrossed by irrigation ditches.; A1 O( Z4 Q% _5 t0 ~% ~2 l
在绿洲繁茂的树枝叶把炽热的太阳遮挡了,葡萄藤棚总面积达220公顷,灌溉水道纵横交错。
3 }: L% u- o: X4 E2 r No place in China is hotter in summer than the Flaming Mountain in Turpan, a mountain madefamous by the classical Chinese mythological novel, Journey to the West.
0 o) V& _- a+ N3 e 在中国没有一个地方比吐鲁番火焰山在夏天热,火焰山是一座因中国古典神话小说《西游记》而出名的山。
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Xinjiang's largest ancient pagoda, Dorbiljin (Emin) Pagcxla, (also called Sugong Pagoda) stands2 km east of downtown Turpan.
3 e; e% p7 K4 q! Z, L$ r8 w$ e 新疆最大的古老的宝塔,额敏塔(又名苏公塔)位于吐鲁番市东郊2公里处。
5 n$ ?. @( @: b. i% i% H7 c To the east lies Gaochang, which until the early Ming was a thriving town on the Silk Road;
) K0 e& k0 z& U* K* j9 O" H 东面是高昌故城,直到明代早期它仍是丝绸之路的一个繁荣的小镇;
5 X# M- V5 q0 v, f6 f+ w- ^: T1 o today it has been reduced to a 2 million-square-metre stretch of broken walls and desertedfields., l# D/ b- H3 N" p
如今它已沦为2 百万平方米破碎的墙壁和废弃的田地。1 t7 U) A4 `' t4 b
The inexorable pace of history is even more keenly felt at Jiaohe,
( P6 ?: i6 x7 o) x 在交河更能强烈地感到历史不可阻挡的步伐,
) M* i3 |, [6 R" { n another ancient city that was deserted during the egrly Ming,leaving a pile of ruins west ofTurpan.' I5 G+ q# C" J% O/ O# C
它是另一个古老的城市,明初荒废,在吐鲁番西部留下一堆废墟。
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