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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital/ C. I( J: \ d" A0 `. Z
basic近义词辨析:4 d! U9 Q* U+ g9 k: P) R' s
这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。1 O/ a& G8 P4 x' A/ v
basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。( G$ i. P# _' O4 T; g* _
essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
9 D5 Q: n/ m" ^/ @( \$ t fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。, m) E+ |) N; F
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。
* Q9 H( F; X: o X: X/ L$ N vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。
; w( x: T4 J7 N @- n* Q$ f. _( A: Q- O$ A basic的英语例句:
" j: C, b8 V# u1 L# }6 Q 1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.6 t" e: M1 X, x& F7 g
政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。
9 C/ h6 M: h7 q! }7 _, w 2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.4 A+ k: G3 m5 u! @; W7 H8 G
亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
8 E4 T4 [0 k ^6 R: p; [ 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
1 |( U! I0 [; q! |) H 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。
6 c( f" h x! h- z& \4 c( D# T0 i1 o1 h 4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.
6 E8 i5 O* w5 K2 P( |8 | 助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。" V% u% G( q! [" V; {& @6 F
5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.* Y0 C. I F& {( U9 D K1 E B
银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。
1 A) z( _& _( O" ^ 6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.( J) w, V9 Q% V4 U9 g' E9 I& T8 J
西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。" X- J9 t% t2 E6 I
7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).
& o* \& I8 ?) Y4 t$ V2 y4 M 用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。6 o; ]; k. Q E% l1 y5 N
8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.0 x3 o9 i6 l3 T" H5 c
在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。
1 V1 O2 d0 j( u! I 9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.
4 l0 |" a" E$ x5 F$ s1 I+ A5 j 10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。" I' ?2 Q5 `8 B" b) @# R
10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.
/ {% k3 @' |, A 你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。
8 ], B" L0 M" U$ m0 p# t# W 11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.
6 z0 e. @# Q8 ], ?3 O% p1 m: R7 W 那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。% R9 y% L# h1 T7 \, S; w
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.
# O y, V8 F! i( B 他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。
, E3 f8 a. ^% J9 g 13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.. q0 A) ]( I: \
想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。; k" x3 s$ x4 I$ D+ B9 S
14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.
" [ ]( j0 h; G; k* V0 v 用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。 y0 R" ]! o4 F4 {( A
15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.
( O i- F* b; E+ ~+ O 该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。
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