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[英文] Verb (Past continuous tense) 動詞(過去進行式) [複製鏈接]

         (1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".
  Y$ V+ [- {5 O$ t: U當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。
3 i( v2 {$ C, ]" YFor example 例如:
) E" Z: [9 L/ N1 Z  m; |7 c5 DThey were playing when Dad came home.
7 V" k# ~2 `' ZI was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.
5 n& @. L6 i; H; g) o) u* d4 r  W* ]
7 n2 }& {" Q! s(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
) r+ B& y$ `$ Vwas / were + _______ing 5 F* X9 m3 q8 |8 P3 ^& n
當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:$ {. V% Q; y# i( V4 m2 v2 Q) Z6 w
was / were + _______ing 1 T+ p# s. s+ F0 P$ p
6 I) B4 \  C) Q. t8 ?7 t, ?; K+ U
(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence. $ T- z# y+ O) r( k8 s, h2 U9 h- c
when + short action (Simple Past Tense) 9 v0 V7 c. v, P8 I
while + long action (Past Continuous Tense) ) w$ J" @; j) \1 Q/ b
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
6 ?+ j# m/ P# _* }7 g- c, Gwhen + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
) C0 S. J+ @+ J3 zwhile + 長動作 (過去進行式) + w( v. O5 {) }+ K- B5 w
For example 例如:% E2 e2 T* ?0 e6 O% m3 f) K
We were having dinner when Sam came.1 X+ c1 T: e+ v( l" n* r5 s( y3 ~
While we were having dinner, Sam came. $ b4 s/ s' v) J+ F: }( ^5 x  I! I
- L2 \) B( X2 G9 V
(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?
1 j3 f: o  G. j6 n  ?+ R: a5 H4 V如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?' D2 Y) F0 j4 \7 S9 f

: @; X- J( A3 I+ c. R2 CQuestions:
1 o* ^2 @# o5 ?. z4 j0 wWere they playing when Dad came home?
5 T! l/ j1 i! NWas Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
: G7 K1 t7 @4 O; b" {) m; yNegative sentences:
' c2 Y" e/ \& c$ I2 [2 N5 ~8 E# \They were not playing when Dad came home.. S- y" t2 F% |8 y; L$ u
Helen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?/ h1 z( k: O* X7 K0 Q, b/ m0 G
         
2 ?' `- D) t: e     ; K" C( s1 }4 P$ t
Past Continuous Tense: ) S: r7 d$ G( l2 ]% k% U
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.3 A+ Z% L- o: p8 [4 g" N
Was Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?9 W1 ?$ d9 i! q0 j1 t) C' r  k
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.4 o8 k( Y4 I! I) U. ]$ Z# n
. {! C/ R2 X3 ^: @& w4 G3 p
Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense:
- d, }: M( H$ {* @& e: N3 H9 {0 VWhen the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
% m, B% \* ~# K; V$ s. IAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop.
3 B$ s$ t# r0 z: x7 I; i3 mSharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.. Z% g- \! C9 C; e; d2 A* x

2 e) E# u6 l# f; r* `Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: 3 n7 F( Z5 D. l1 E6 _* H# \4 T
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
. m! j3 n  \9 TI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.         
) d( o% v! _+ F
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